Nov 22, 2009

Verifying Your Email Address - A Simple PHP Tutorial.

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Verifying Your Email Address - A Simple PHP Tutorial.

alex1985
Hi, everyone. I'm offering the next PHP tutorial that verifies an email address of an user who wants to register on your site.
This is how it works. When someone, went to registration page and filled out all of the details such as Name, Password, email and so on and submit those details to a server. The user is getting unique registration code to his or her email account, the one has to be clicked to activate the account.

1. Outline:

a) You need to create or build the following files:

-config.php (The configuration file)
-signup.php (Initial Registration)
-signup_ac.php (Post Registration)
-confirmation.php (The confirmation link)

cool.gif You need to create 2 databases:

-temp_members (The temporary members stored in, the confirmation link is sent to them)
-registered_members (The registered members, who pressed the confirmation link, and became registered)

SQL
CREATE TABLE `temp_members_db` (
`confirm_code` varchar(65) NOT NULL default '',
`name` varchar(65) NOT NULL default '',
`email` varchar(65) NOT NULL default '',
`password` varchar(15) NOT NULL default '',
`country` varchar(65) NOT NULL default ''
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;


SQL
CREATE TABLE `registered_members` (
`id` int(4) NOT NULL auto_increment,
`name` varchar(65) NOT NULL default '',
`email` varchar(65) NOT NULL default '',
`password` varchar(65) NOT NULL default '',
`country` varchar(65) NOT NULL default '',
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 AUTO_INCREMENT=1 ;


2. Creating the configuration file (config.php):

CODE
<?

$host="localhost"; // Host name
$username="yourusername"; // Mysql username
$password="yourpasword"; // Mysql password
$db_name="yourdatabasename"; // Database name


//Connect to server and select database.
mysql_connect("$host", "$username", "$password")or die("cannot connect to server");
mysql_select_db("$db_name")or die("cannot select DB");

?>

3. Creating the initial registration file (signup.php)

HTML
<table width="350" border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><form name="form1" method="post" action="signup_ac.php">
<table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0">
<tr>
<td colspan="3"><strong>Sign up</strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="76">Name</td>
<td width="3">:</td>
<td width="305"><input name="name" type="text" id="name" size="30"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>E-mail</td>
<td>:</td>
<td><input name="email" type="text" id="email" size="30"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>password</td>
<td>:</td>
<td><input name="password" type="password" id="password" size="30"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Country</td>
<td>:</td>
<td><input name="country" type="text" id="country" size="30"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<td><input type="submit" name="Submit" value="Submit"> &nbsp;
<input type="reset" name="Reset" value="Reset"></td>
</tr>
</table>
</form></td>
</tr>
</table>


3. Creating the post registration file (signup_ac.php) where an user's information details as well as confirmation code are said to be stored in database.

CODE
<?
include('config.php');

// table name
$tbl_name=temp_members_db;

// Random confirmation code
$confirm_code=md5(uniqid(rand()));

// values sent from form
$name=$_POST['name'];
$email=$_POST['email'];
$country=$_POST['country'];

// Insert data into database
$sql="INSERT INTO $tbl_name(confirm_code, name, email, password, country)VALUES('$confirm_code', '$name', '$email', '$password', '$country')";
$result=mysql_query($sql);

// if suceesfully inserted data into database, send confirmation link to email
if($result){[/sql]

// send e-mail to ...
$to=$email;

// Your subject
$subject="Your confirmation link here";

// From
$header="from: your name <your email>";

// Your message
$message="Your Comfirmation link \r\n";
$message.="Click on this link to activate your account \r\n";
$message.="http://www.yourweb.com/confirmation.php?passkey=$confirm_code";

// send email
$sentmail = mail($to,$subject,$message,$header);

}

// if not found
else {
echo "Not found your email in our database";
}

// if your email succesfully sent
if($sentmail){
echo "Your Confirmation link Has Been Sent To Your Email Address.";
}
else {
echo "Cannot send Confirmation link to your e-mail address";
}

?>


4. Creating the confirmation file page (confirmation.php), when it is clicked, the user is registered.

CODE
<?
include('config.php');

// Passkey that got from link
$passkey=$_GET['passkey'];

$tbl_name1="temp_members_db";

// Retrieve data from table where row that match this passkey
$sql1="SELECT * FROM $tbl_name1 WHERE confirm_code ='$passkey'";
$result1=mysql_query($sql1);

// If successfully queried
if($result1){

// Count how many row has this passkey
$count=mysql_num_rows($result1);

// if found this passkey in our database, retrieve data from table "temp_members_db"
if($count==1){

$rows=mysql_fetch_array($result1);
$name=$rows['name'];
$email=$rows['email'];
$password=$rows['password'];
$country=$rows['country'];

$tbl_name2="registered_members";

// Insert data that retrieves from "temp_members_db" into table "registered_members"
$sql2="INSERT INTO $tbl_name2(name, email, password, country)VALUES('$name', '$email', '$password', '$country')";
$result2=mysql_query($sql2);
}

// if not found passkey, display message "Wrong Confirmation code"
else {
echo "Wrong Confirmation code";
}

// if successfully moved data from table"temp_members_db" to table "registered_members" displays message "Your account has been activated" and don't forget to delete confirmation code from table "temp_members_db"
if($result2){

echo "Your account has been activated";

// Delete information of this user from table "temp_members_db" that has this passkey
$sql3="DELETE FROM $tbl_name1 WHERE confirm_code = '$passkey'";
$result3=mysql_query($sql3);

}

}
?>


Finish. That's the simple tutorial in PHP.

There are more explanation points inside the code.

If anyone, can improve please let me know.

 

 

 


Comment/Reply (w/o sign-up)

(G)STEPHAN NGOBAI
HELP OF CODE
Verifying Your Email Address

I need to build system which can verify the email of the one who log on is true or not. Example:- Write a PHP program that tests whether an email address, user id, name, address and passwords (6 alphanumeric characters) has been entered correctly. Verify the input begins with series of characters, followed by the @ character, another series of character, a period (.) and a final series of characters. Test your program, using both valid and invalid e-mail addresses. Store those email addresses and related information into your MySQL database.

-reply by STEPHAN NGOBAI

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